PANEL_dhcpStatProps

Configuring Static DHCP Entries

Static entries are IP addresses assigned to servers requiring permanent IP settings. Because SonicOS Enhanced allows multiple DHCP scopes per interface, there is no requirement that the subnet range is attached to the interface when configuring DHCP scopes.

To configure static entries, follow these steps:

Step 1

In the Network > DHCP Server page, at the bottom of the DHCP Server Lease Scopes table, click Add Static . The Static Entry Configuration window is displayed.

General Settings

Step 2

In the General tab, make sure the Enable this DHCP Scope is checked, if you want to enable this entry.

Step 3

Enter a name for the static DNS entry in the Entry Name field.

Step 4

Type the device IP address in the Static IP Address field.

Step 5

Type the device Ethernet (MAC) address in the Ethernet Address field.

Step 6

Type the number of minutes an IP address is used before it is issued another IP address in the Lease Time (minutes) field. 1440 minutes (24 hours) is the default value.

Step 7

To populate the Default Gateway and Subnet Mask fields with default values for a certain interface, select the Interface Pre-Populate checkbox near the bottom of the page and choose the interface from the drop-down list. The populated IP addresses are in the same private subnet as the selected interface.

Note

To select an interface from the Interface menu, it must first be fully configured and it must be of the zone type, LAN, WLAN, or DMZ, or be a VLAN sub-interface.

Step 8

Use the populated gateway address or type the IP address of the gateway into the Default Gateway field.

Step 9

Use the populated subnet mask or type the gateway subnet mask into the Subnet Mask field.

DNS/WINS Settings

Step 10

Click the DNS/WINS tab to continue configuring the DHCP Server feature.

Step 11

If you have a domain name for the DNS Server, type it in the Domain Name field.

Step 12

Inherit DNS Settings Dynamically from the SonicWALL’s DNS settings is selected by default. When selected, the DNS Server IP fields are unavailable.

Step 13

If you do not want to use the SonicWALL security appliance network settings, select Specify Manually , and type the IP address of your DNS Server in the DNS Server 1 field. You can specify two additional DNS servers.

Step 14

If you have WINS running on your network, type the WINS server IP address(es) in the WINS Server 1 field. You can specify an additional WINS server.

Advanced Settings

Step 15

Click on the Advanced tab. The Advanced tab allows you to configure the SonicWALL DHCP server to send Cisco Call Manager information to VoIP clients on the network.

Step 16

Enter the IP address or FQDN of your VoIP Call Manager in the Call Manager 1 field. You can add two additional VoIP Call Manager addresses.

Step 17

Under Network Boot Settings, in the Next Server field, enter the IP address of the PXE boot server (TFTP server) that a PXE client uses during the next stage of the boot process.

The fields under Network Boot Settings are used in a Pre-boot Execution Environment (PXE), in which the client boots up using files obtained over a network interface. The PXE client obtains the IP address and name of the PXE boot server, and the boot file name, from the DHCP server.

When using these options, select PXE under DHCP Generic Options.

Step 18

In the Boot File field, type in the name of the boot file that the PXE client can get over TFTP from the PXE boot server.

Step 19

In the Server Name field, type in the DNS host name of the PXE boot server (TFTP server).

Step 20

For information on configuring DHCP Generic Options see “Configuring DHCP Generic Options for DHCP Lease Scopes” .

Step 21

Click OK to add the settings to the SonicWALL.

Step 22

Click Accept for the settings to take effect on the SonicWALL.

For more information on VoIP support features on the SonicWALL security appliance, see “VoIP Overview” .

Configuring DHCP Generic Options for DHCP Lease Scopes

This section provides configuration tasks for DHCP generic options for lease scopes.

Note

Before generic options for a DHCP lease scope can be configured, a static or dynamic DHCP server lease scope must be created.

The “DHCP Option Numbers” provides a list of DHCP options by RFC-assigned option number.

To configure DHCP generic options for DHCP server lease scopes, perform the following tasks:

Step 1

If modifying an existing DHCP lease scope, locate the lease scope under DHCP Server Lease Scopes on the Network > DHCP Server page and click the Configure icon, then click the Advanced tab. If creating a new DHCP lease scope, click the Advanced tab.

Step 2

Select a DHCP option or option group in the DHCP Generic Option Group drop-down menu.

When the Network Boot Settings fields are configured for use with PXE, select PXE here.

Step 3

To always use DHCP options for this DHCP server lease scope, check the box next to Send Generic options always .

Step 4

Click OK .

DHCP Option Numbers

This section provides a list of RFC-defined DHCP option numbers and descriptions:

 

Option Number	Name	Description
2	Time Offset	Time offset in seconds from UTC
3	Router	N/4 router addresses
4	Time Servers	N/4 time server addresses
5	Name Servers	N/4 IEN-116 server addresses
6	DNS Servers	N/4 DNS server addresses
7	Log Servers	N/4 logging server addresses
8	Cookie Servers	N/4 quote server addresses
9	LPR Servers	N/4 printer server addresses
10	Impress Servers	N/4 impress server addresses
11	RLP Servers	N/4 RLP server addresses
12	Host Name	Hostname string
13	Boot File Size	Size of boot file in 512 byte chunks
14	Merit Dump File	Client to dump and name of file to dump to
15	Domain Name	The DNS domain name of the client
16	Swap Server	Swap server addresses
17	Root Path	Path name for root disk
18	Extension File	Patch name for more BOOTP info
19	IP Layer Forwarding	Enable or disable IP forwarding
20	Src route enabler	Enable or disable source routing
21	Policy Filter	Routing policy filters
22	Maximum DG Reassembly Size	Maximum datagram reassembly size
23	Default IP TTL	Default IP time-to-live
24	Path MTU Aging Timeout	Path MTU aging timeout
25	MTU Plateau	Path MTU plateau table
26	Interface MTU Size	Interface MTU size
27	All Subnets Are Local	All subnets are local
28	Broadcast Address	Broadcast address
29	Perform Mask Discovery	Perform mask discovery
30	Provide Mask to Others	Provide mask to others
31	Perform Router Discovery	Perform router discovery
32	Router Solicitation Address	Router solicitation address
33	Static Routing Table	Static routing table
34	Trailer Encapsulation	Trailer encapsulation
35	ARP Cache Timeout	ARP cache timeout
36	Ethernet Encapsulation	Ethernet encapsulation
37	Default TCP Time to Live	Default TCP time to live
38	TCP Keepalive Interval	TCP keepalive interval
39	TCP Keepalive Garbage	TCP keepalive garbage
40	NIS Domain Name	NIS domain name
41	NIS Server Addresses	NIS server addresses
42	NTP Servers Addresses	NTP servers addresses
43	Vendor Specific Information	Vendor specific information
44	NetBIOS Name Server	NetBIOS name server
45	NetBIOS Datagram Distribution	NetBIOS datagram distribution
46	NetBIOS Node Type	NetBIOS node type
47	NetBIOS Scope	NetBIOS scope
48	X Window Font Server	X window font server
49	X Window Display Manager	X window display manager
50	Requested IP address	Requested IP address
51	IP Address Lease Time	IP address lease time
52	Option Overload	Overload “sname” or “file”
53	DHCP Message Type	DHCP message type
54	DHCP Server Identification	DHCP server identification
55	Parameter Request List	Parameter request list
56	Message	DHCP error message
57	DHCP Maximum Message Size	DHCP maximum message size
58	Renew Time Value	DHCP renewal (T1) time
59	Rebinding Time Value	DHCP rebinding (T2) time
60	Client Identifier	Client identifier
61	Client Identifier	Client identifier
62	Netware/IP Domain Name	Netware/IP domain name
63	Netware/IP sub Options	Netware/IP sub options
64	NIS+ V3 Client Domain Name	NIS+ V3 client domain name
65	NIS+ V3 Server Address	NIS+ V3 server address
66	TFTP Server Name	TFTP server name
67	Boot File Name	Boot file name
68	Home Agent Addresses	Home agent addresses
69	Simple Mail Server Addresses	Simple mail server addresses
70	Post Office Server Addresses	Post office server addresses
71	Network News Server Addresses	Network news server addresses
72	WWW Server Addresses	WWW server addresses
73	Finger Server Addresses	Finger server addresses
74	Chat Server Addresses	Chat server addresses
75	StreetTalk Server Addresses	StreetTalk server addresses
76	StreetTalk Directory Assistance Addresses	StreetTalk directory assistance addresses
77	User Class Information	User class information
78	SLP Directory Agent	Directory agent information
79	SLP Service Scope	Service location agent scope
80	Rapid Commit	Rapid commit
81	FQDN, Fully Qualified Domain Name	Fully qualified domain name
82	Relay Agent Information	Relay agent information
83	Internet Storage Name Service	Internet storage name service
84	Undefined	N/A
85	Novell Directory Servers	Novell Directory Services servers
86	Novell Directory Server Tree Name	Novell Directory Services server tree name
87	Novell Directory Server Context	Novell Directory Services server context
88	BCMCS Controller Domain Name List	CMCS controller domain name list
89	BCMCS Controller IPv4 Address List	BCMCS controller IPv4 address list
90	Authentication	Authentication
91	Undefined	N/A
92	Undefined	N/A
93	Client System	Client system architecture
94	Client Network Device Interface	Client network device interface
95	LDAP Use	Lightweight Directory Access Protocol
96	Undefined	N/A
97	UUID/GUID Based Client Identifier	UUID/GUID-based client identifier
98	Open Group’s User Authentication	Open group’s user authentication
99	Undefined	N/A
100	Undefined	N/A
101	Undefined	N/A
102	Undefined	N/A
103	Undefined	N/A
104	Undefined	N/A
105	Undefined	N/A
106	Undefined	N/A
107	Undefined	N/A
108	Undefined	N/A
109	Autonomous System Number	Autonomous system number
110	Undefined
111	Undefined
112	NetInfo Parent Server Address	NetInfo parent server address
113	NetInfo Parent Server Tag	NetInfo parent server tag
114	URL:	URL
115	Undefined	N/A
116	Auto Configure	DHCP auto-configuration
117	Name Service Search	Name service search
118	Subnet Collection	Subnet selection
119	DNS Domain Search List	DNS domain search list
120	SIP Servers DHCP Option	SIP servers DHCP option
121	Classless Static Route Option	Classless static route option
122	CCC, CableLabs Client Configuration	CableLabs client configuration
123	GeoConf	GeoConf
124	Vendor-Identifying Vendor Class	Vendor-identifying vendor class
125	Vendor Identifying Vendor Specific	Vendor-identifying vendor specific
126	Undefined	N/A
127	Undefined	N/A
128	TFTP Server IP Address	TFTP server IP address for IP phone software load
129	Call Server IP Address	Call server IP address
130	Discrimination String	Discrimination string to identify vendor
131	Remote Statistics Server IP Address	Remote statistics server IP address
132	802.1Q VLAN ID	IEEE 802.1Q VLAN ID
133	802.1Q L2 Priority	IEEE 802.1Q layer 2 priority
134	Diffserv Code Point	Diffserv code point for VoIP signalling and media streams
135	HTTP Proxy For Phone Applications	HTTP proxy for phone-specific applications
136	Undefined	N/A
137	Undefined	N/A
138	Undefined	N/A
139	Undefined	N/A
140	Undefined	N/A
141	Undefined	N/A
142	Undefined	N/A
143	Undefined	N/A
144	Undefined	N/A
145	Undefined	N/A
146	Undefined	N/A
147	Undefined	N/A
148	Undefined	N/A
149	Undefined	N/A
150	TFTP Server Address, Etherboot, GRUB Config	TFTP server address, Etherboot, GRUB configuration
151	Undefined
152	Undefined	N/A
153	Undefined	N/A
154	Undefined	N/A
155	Undefined	N/A
156	Undefined	N/A
157	Undefined	N/A
158	Undefined	N/A
159	Undefined	N/A
160	Undefined	N/A
161	Undefined	N/A
162	Undefined	N/A
163	Undefined	N/A
164	Undefined	N/A
165	Undefined	N/A
166	Undefined	N/A
167	Undefined	N/A
168	Undefined	N/A
169	Undefined	N/A
170	Undefined	N/A
171	Undefined	N/A
172	Undefined	N/A
173	Undefined	N/A
174	Undefined	N/A
175	Ether Boot	Ether Boot
176	IP Telephone	IP telephone
177	Ether Boot PacketCable and CableHome	Ether Boot PacketCable and CableHome
178	Undefined	N/A
179	Undefined	N/A
180	Undefined	N/A
181	Undefined	N/A
182	Undefined	N/A
183	Undefined	N/A
184	Undefined	N/A
185	Undefined	N/A
186	Undefined	N/A
187	Undefined	N/A
188	Undefined	N/A
189	Undefined	N/A
190	Undefined	N/A
191	Undefined	N/A
192	Undefined	N/A
193	Undefined	N/A
194	Undefined	N/A
195	Undefined	N/A
196	Undefined	N/A
197	Undefined	N/A
198	Undefined	N/A
199	Undefined	N/A
200	Undefined	N/A
201	Undefined	N/A
202	Undefined	N/A
203	Undefined	N/A
204	Undefined	N/A
205	Undefined	N/A
206	Undefined	N/A
207	Undefined	N/A
208	pxelinux.magic (string) = 241.0.116.126	pxelinux.magic (string) = 241.0.116.126
209	pxelinux.configfile (text)	pxelinux.configfile (text)
210	pxelinux.pathprefix (text)	pxelinux.pathprefix (text)
211	pxelinux.reboottime	pxelinux.reboottime
212	Undefined	N/A
213	Undefined	N/A
214	Undefined	N/A
215	Undefined	N/A
216	Undefined	N/A
217	Undefined	N/A
218	Undefined	N/A
219	Undefined	N/A
220	Subnet Allocation	Subnet allocation
221	Virtual Subnet Allocation	Virtual subnet selection
222	Undefined	N/A
223	Undefined	N/A
224	Private Use	Private use
225	Private Use	Private use
226	Private Use	Private use
227	Private Use	Private use
228	Private Use	Private use
229	Private Use	Private use
230	Private Use	Private use
231	Private Use	Private use
232	Private Use	Private use
233	Private Use	Private use
234	Private Use	Private use
235	Private Use	Private use
236	Private Use	Private use
237	Private Use	Private use
238	Private Use	Private use
239	Private Use	Private use
240	Private Use	Private use
241	Private Use	Private use
242	Private Use	Private use
243	Private Use	Private use
244	Private Use	Private use
245	Private Use	Private use
246	Private Use	Private use
247	Private Use	Private use
248	Private Use	Private use
249	Private Use	Private use
250	Private Use	Private use
251	Private Use	Private use
252	Private Use	Private use
253	Private Use	Private use
254	Private Use	Private use